初级美语Lesson19:TalkingAboutFamilies谈论家庭
Conversation B
LISA: Here are the children now.
ERIC: This is Max. And this is Meg.
MARTIN: Hi, Max. Hi, Meg.
MAX: Hi.
MEG: Hi.
MARTIN: I'm Martin. How old are you, Max?
MAX: I'm fifteen.
MARTIN: Are you in high school?
MAX: Yes. I'm in tenth grade.
MARTIN: Where is your school?
MAX: It's in town.
MARTIN: How old are you, Meg?
MEG: Eleven.
MARTIN: Where is your school?
MEG: I don't know.
LISA: It's east of here.
MARTIN: It's in the country.
ERIC: That's right.
MARTIN: Meg, can I ask some more questions?
MEG: OK.
MARTIN: I want to ask some questions about your family.
MARTIN: Do you have uncles?
MEG: Yes. Three.
MARTIN: Where do they live?
MEG: Two live in town. One lives over there?
MARTIN: Where?
ERIC: West of here.
MEG: See that road? Over there.
MARTIN: Max, do you have grandmothers and grandfathers?
MAX: Yes. Two grandmothers are living, and one grandfather is living.MARTIN: Where does your grandfather live?
MAX: He lives in town now. He lived here.
MARTIN: What does he do?
MAX: He was a farmer.
ERIC: This was his farm.
MARTIN: Meg, where do your grandmothers live?
MEG: One lives in town. One lives in California.
MARTIN: What do your uncles do?
MEG: Uncle Gene is a policeman.
MAX: Uncle Chet is a baker.
MARTIN: Max, is one uncle a farmer?
MAX: Yes, he is. He has a small farm.
MARTIN: What does he grow?
MAX: Corn. All the farmers grow corn.
MEG: He grows beans, too.
MARTIN: Soybeans?
MEG: Yes.
MARTIN: Does he have animals?
MEG: Oh, yes.
MARTIN: Do you like animals?
MEG: I like some animals. I like horses.
MARTIN: Can you ride?
MEG: Yes, I can.
MARTIN: Max, can you ride?
MAX: Of course.
MEG: I don't like cows.
MARTIN: Does your uncle have cows?
MEG: Yes. He has big cows. He has two hundred cows.
MAX: No, he doesn't.
MEG: Yes. He has two hundred cows.
MAX: No, he doesn't. He has fifty cows.
MEG: No, he doesn't. He has two hundred cows.
MAX: Fifty.
MEG: Two-hundred.
LISA: Children! Stop that!
MARTIN: Lisa, did your father have cows?
LISA: No, he didn't. He didn't like animals.
MEG: He likes corn and beans.
LISA: That's right.
MARTIN: Did he like horses?
LISA: No. He only liked corn and soybeans.
MARTIN: You have a very big house, Meg. Do you like your house?
MEG: It's old. But I like it.
MAX: I like Uncle Gene's house. It's new.
LISA: Our home is wonderful!
MAX: Our home is wonderful. But Uncle Gene's is new.
会话B
丽 莎:这是孩子们。
埃里克:这是麦克斯,这是麦格。
马 丁:你好,麦克斯,你好麦格。
麦克斯:你好。
麦 格:你好。
马 丁:我是马丁。你几岁,麦克斯?
麦克斯:我15岁。
马 丁:你上高中了吗?
麦克斯:是的,我在10年级。
马 丁:你的学校在哪儿?
麦克斯:在镇上。
马 丁:麦格几岁了?
麦 格:11岁。
马 丁:你的学校在哪儿?
麦 格:我不知道。
丽 莎:在这儿的东边。
马 丁:在农村吗?
埃里克:对。
马 丁:麦格,可以再问几个问题吗?
麦 格:可以。
马 丁:我想问些关于你家的问题,你有叔叔吗?
麦 格:有,3个。
马 丁:他们住在哪儿?
麦 格:两个住在镇上,一个在那边住。
马 丁:哪里?
埃里克:在这儿的西边。
麦 格:看见那条路了?在那边。
马 丁:麦克,你有爷爷、奶奶、姥姥、姥爷吗?
麦克斯:有,奶奶、姥姥都在,只有一个爷爷在。
马 丁:你爷爷住在哪儿?
麦克斯:他现在住镇上,住这儿。
马 丁:他做什么工作?
麦克斯:他从前是农民。
埃里克:这从前是他的农场。
马 丁:麦格,你的奶奶、姥姥住哪?
麦 格:一个住在镇上,一个住在加利福尼亚。
马 丁:你叔叔们干什么?
麦 格:吉恩叔叔是警察。
麦克斯:洽特叔叔是面包师。
马 丁:麦克斯,你有个叔叔是农民吗?
麦克斯:对,有。他有个小农场。
马 丁:他种什么?
麦克斯:玉米,农民们都种玉米。
麦 格:他也种豆子。
马 丁:黄豆吗?
麦 格:是的。
马 丁:他养牲畜吗?
麦 格:哦,养。
马 丁:你喜欢牲畜吗?
麦 格:喜欢一些,我喜欢马。
马 丁:你会骑马吗?
麦 格:是的,会。
马 丁:麦克斯,你会骑马吗?
麦克斯:当然了。
麦 格:我不喜欢牛。
马 丁:你叔叔养牛吗?
麦 格:养,他养大牛,有200头。
麦克斯:不,他没有。
麦 格:不,他有,他有200头。
麦克斯:不,他没有200头,他有50头。
麦 格:不,不是50头,是200头。
麦克斯:50头。
麦 格:200头。
丽 莎:孩子们,别吵了。
马 丁:丽莎,你父亲养牛吗?
丽 莎:不,他不养,他不喜欢动物。
麦 格:他喜欢玉米和豆子。
丽 莎:对!
马 丁:他喜欢马吗?
丽 莎:不,他只喜欢玉米和黄豆。
马 丁:你有座大房子,麦格,你喜欢吗?
麦 格:很旧了,但我喜欢。
麦克斯:我喜欢吉恩叔叔的房子,是新的。
丽 莎:我们家房子很好。
麦克斯:我们家房子很好,但吉恩叔叔的房子是新的。
New Words and Expressions 生词和短语
living n. & adj. 生计;活着的
married adj. 结了婚的
rancher n. 牧场主
uncle n. 叔父,伯父,舅父
baker n. 面包师
Proper Nouns 专有名词
Texas 得克萨斯州
Montana 蒙大拿州
Language Points 语言要点
1 . She's married to a rancher. 她嫁给了一个牧场主。
marry 是动词,意为结婚、嫁、娶。
John is going to marry Jane. 约翰要和珍结婚了。
She married a rancher. 她和一个牧场主结婚了。
Her father married her to a rancher. 她父亲把她嫁给了个牧场主。
be married to 是嫁给(娶)某人的意思。其中 married 是形容词。
2 . See that road? 看见那条路了吧?
这是一句省略了主语和助动词的一般疑问句。完整的句子为:
Do you see that road?
Cultural Notes 文化注释
在美国也存在着很大的城乡差别,但这种差别并不是物质的优劣,而是体现在另一方面。乡村、郊区的居民崇尚轻松、俭朴的生活方式和开阔的居住环境,而且往往对城市所象征的一切持抵触情绪。近些年来,越来越多的人离开大都市,迁居郊野、乡下,就是想躲避城市日趋恶化的环境,回归自然。
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