2013年12月新英语四级预测作文:人脑和电脑
Directions: Write a composition entitled The Brain and the Computer. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
有人认为预测电脑的功能将超过人脑。请就人脑与电脑的区别写一 篇作文,你可以从体积、运算速度和结构等方面进行对比。
【经典范文】
The Brain and the Computer
Some recent developments in computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and the machine will be closed by the year 20000.
To understand the significance of this prediction, let us compare the human brain with existing computers. The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies volume of one tenth of a cubic foot. The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information. Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells. As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells. Incontrast,jhe^computer^consu;mes_1000,000wwattsofelectricaLpower^and occupieshundredsofcubicJ:eeLofspace.^rhe^computermemoryjisJlike^acell ofpigeonholes^withnojhinking^capacityandnoconnectionselsewhere.
In a word, thejel^ctronicbrainsjcanjhopelesslysucceedJinjcomgarison with the human brains. (151 words)
重点单词 | 查看全部解释 | |||
entitled | [in'taitld] |
想一想再看 adj. 有资格的,已被命名的 动词entitle的过去 |
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prediction | [pri'dikʃən] |
想一想再看 n. 预言,预报 |
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outline | ['əutlain] |
想一想再看
n. 轮廓,大纲 |
联想记忆 X 联想记忆:out外面+line直线,线条→外面的线→轮廓;大纲 | |
communicate | [kə'mju:nikeit] |
想一想再看 v. 交流,传达,沟通 |
联想记忆 X 联想记忆:commun=common(adj 共有的)-大家共有-交流 | |
cell | [sel] |
想一想再看 n. 细胞,电池,小组,小房间,单人牢房,(蜂房的)巢室 |
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composition | [.kɔmpə'ziʃən] |
想一想再看 n. 作文,著作,组织,合成物,成份 |
联想记忆 X 联想记忆:com一起+posit放+ion→放到一起→组合→作文;组合 | |
understand | [.ʌndə'stænd] |
想一想再看 vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为< |
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predict | [pri'dikt] |
想一想再看 v. 预知,预言,预报,预测 |
联想记忆 X 联想记忆:pre预先+dict说话,断言→预言;预告 |
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