中级美国英语Lesson4:助动词can,may,will

下面我们换一个方式作练习. 由学生问老师: "我能作什么呢?" 然后老师提出一 个词组, 请学生用这个词组来回答问题. 我先举一个例子:

F: What can I do?

M: join the gymnastics team

F: I can join the gymnastics team.

M: join the track team

F: I can join the track team.

好, 现在我们开始做练习:

F: What can I do?

M: join the gymnastics team

F: I can join the gymnastics team.

M: join the track team

F: I can join the track team.

M: drive a car

F: I can drive a car.

M: cook fancy dishes

F: I can cook fancy dishes.

M: speak English well

F: I can speak English well.

M: run fast

F: I can run fast.

M: sing an American song

F: I can sing an American song.

三.MAY 和 MIGHT

学完了 can 的用法, 现在我们看看怎么用助动词 may 和 might. 这两个字都表示 将来事情可能发生,在句子里可以交换使用.比方 "将来彼得可能成为职业选手" 这句话可以这么说: Peter may become a professional player. 也可以这么说:

Peter might become a professional player.

好, 下面我们来作一组练习. 练习的内容都是说彼得将来可能有什么成就. 现在 我们请英文老师提出一个用 may 这个字的句子, 请学生用might 这个字来代替.

在学生作练习的时候也请你跟着作.

M: Peter may become a professional player.

F: Peter might become a professional player.

M: Peter may become a sport star.

F: Peter might become a sport star.

M: Peter may play in the Olympic Games.

F: Peter might play in the Olympic Games.

下面我们来看一看玛丽将来可能有什么成就. 还是请你照样跟着练习.

M: Mary may become a professional singer.

F: Mary might become a professional singer.

M: Mary may have a career in singing.

F: Mary might have a career in singing.

M: Mary may sing in a concert.

F: Mary might sing in a concert.

四.用 MAY 表请求

刚才我们学习了 can 跟 can't, 还有 may 跟 might 的用法, 下面我们要学习 may 的另外一种用法. may 这个字除了可以表示可能性之外还可以用来表示允许或 是请求.

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